The most significant thing that started happening during this period was the dyeing of wool which continued to be the most important material for clothes.įor rich people, color was a very important factor in their clothes and when the color blue was introduced it became a very fashionable option that was adopted by the Kings of France as their heraldic color.Ĭostumes are worn by musicians and other medieval people. Both male and female Medieval clothing was relatively similar and changed very slowly. 1500ĭuring the thirteenth century in medieval Europe, clothing became very simple for both men and women. All the married women who followed the Christian customs wore veils over their hair, which were stationed in the center of the hair and were then hung down in long braids that then made it possible to extend it with false hair.Īn item called the wimple was introduced in England in the late medieval period that was made of a linen cloth that covered the throat and was fastened under the veil. Women that were working wore their ankle-length tunics strapped to their belts. The under-tunic of the women was called a chemise, which was made of linen, and over it, a long ankle-reaching tunic was worn. A close fit to the body, full skirts, and long flaring sleeves was characteristic of upper-class fashion for both men and women. Women wore long tunics or gowns in this medieval period. Women’s Clothing 12th Century 1101 – 1200 On the outside, the men wore an outer tunic that reached to the knees or ankles and it was fastened to the belt of the person. Leggings that were made of separate garments for each leg were made of cloth and were worn with a tunic. Many mushrooms and lichens will turn fabric brown as well.Underclothes of Medieval men’s Clothes consisted of an inner tunic or a shirt with long tight sleeves which were usually made of linen since it offered the most comfort. Brown is the result if you mix various colors together, or just get something dirty :). One could also attempt a purple by mixing blue and red.Īs you might imagine, turning something brown was fairly easy. Locals could get some approximation of purple if they had just the right lichen around. Purple is famous for being a hard-to-get color in medieval times, and it was often reserved for royalty. They would paint their faces, their bodies, their clothes, everything with this color. Woad was famous for its use by the Celts. Just look at Robin Hood in his green outfits! Medieval times were well known for green outfits, to blend into the forests. There are few things in medieval times that could make a green dye - but luckily they knew how to make blue and yellow in great abundance. Some mushrooms will turn fabric yellow as well. Turning something yellow wasns't much of a problem for the medieval folk. Yellow could be made from a number of sources - buckthorn berries, dyer's green weed, and weld being three of them. There was also a special red which came from a rare insect this specific red would have been for nobles only.ĭyers would need to find specific mushrooms to attempt to achieve a rust-orange type of color. Madder - a root - was used in Greek and Roman times and had definitely spread to England by the medieval period. ![]() Red was the "male" color at the time, while blue was the "female" color. You see red crosses on a variety of uniforms. Knights loved to use the color red to represent battle and blood. Red was an extremely popular color in the medieval times. If everyone else was in brown, and one special person was in bright green, that bright green person might be happy about their exclusive outfit. That would ensure that their outfits could get high prices. There were even "guilds of dyers" where they taught only certain people how to make those colors. Those who made dyes were often extremely proud of the colors they could create. ![]() That meant some colors were easy to make - and others were quite rare. They had to find specific raw materials to make dyes. In medieval times, however, all clothes started out in a bland color. We don't even think that some colors might be hard to make. In modern times we can choose clothes in any color we choose. Medieval Clothing Dyes - Life in Medieval Days
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